Abstract The insect fauna is present in the curled Cuban laurel leaf (Ficus nitida Thunb. ) infested with the Cuban laurel thrips. Gynaikothrips ficorum Marchal (Thysanoptera: Phlaeothripidae). in Giza. https://www.roneverhart.com/Turbosound-TS-18SW700-8A-18-Low-Frequency-Loudspeaker-p31480/