There is a growing consensus that knowledge creation at universities and other research institutions is the engine of the economy and society. Industry-academia collaborations began in earnest with the enactment of the Bayh-Dole Act in the U. S. https://www.alarecre.com/Looney-Tunes-Marvin-the-Martian-Big-Head-Galaxy-S23-Waterproof-Case-p116784/